{"id":997,"date":"2025-09-28T09:37:38","date_gmt":"2025-09-28T06:37:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=997"},"modified":"2025-09-28T09:57:05","modified_gmt":"2025-09-28T06:57:05","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%91%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d9%91%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%af-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=997","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lebanese Consumption Patterns During Holidays and Their Implications for Social and Economic Development<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Lena Moussa<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 20\/ 6\/ 2025 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 20\/ 7\/2025<\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n

This study critically examines the consumption patterns of Lebanese households during religious, social, and official occasions, particularly in the context of the multifaceted economic crisis that Lebanon has been experiencing since 2019, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The research aims to identify the determinants influencing consumption behaviors during festive periods, with particular emphasis on socio-economic factors such as income level, occupational status, and the impact of social media platforms on consumer decision-making processes. Employing a qualitative research methodology, the study integrates direct observations, interviews, and commentary analyses to provide a comprehensive understanding of consumption dynamics. The findings indicate that while consumption during holidays serves as a catalyst for economic activity and employment generation, it simultaneously poses challenges by reinforcing social stratifications and inequalities. Consequently, the study advocates for consumption rationalization strategies that align with sustainable social and economic development goals, fostering equitable growth and social cohesion.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Consumption \u2013 Expenditure \u2013 Development \u2013 Social \u2013 Economic \u2013 Sample.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0651\u064d \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0651 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0648\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629… \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629… \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627…<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u064a\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0646\u00bb \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629… \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. <\/a><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0623\u0643\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0643\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

    \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f (\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0651 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0651)\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629…) \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0651\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651\u061b \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0637\u0631\u0651\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0651\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062d\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651…<\/p>\n

    \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u061f \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0632\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n

    \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u061f \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0651) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u061f \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651…\u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646…\u061f<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. <\/a><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a” \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629” \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n