{"id":861,"date":"2025-06-25T14:06:03","date_gmt":"2025-06-25T11:06:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=861"},"modified":"2025-06-25T15:05:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T12:05:03","slug":"%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b8%d9%85-%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%85%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%91%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=861","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>&#8220;\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Nazim Hekmet the Human Poet<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f. \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0633<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Dr. Sami El Tarras<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 28\/4\/ 2025 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 10\/5\/2025<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645-\u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a.pdf\">\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0628\u0651\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 &#8220;\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0641\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062c\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0644\u064a&#8230;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Abstract\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0\u00a0 This study explores the life and the poetic legacy of the Turkish poet Nazim Hekmet, focusing on the hardships he endured during his imprisonment and the significant poetry he produced behind bars. It offers an analytical reading of selected poems translated into Arabic and an analysis of his poem <em>&#8220;Autobiography&#8221;<\/em>. The research also examines the poem <em>&#8220;The Red Monk&#8221;<\/em> by the poet Omar Shibli, who has a long experience with imprisonment and who dedicates this piece to his fellow the poet Nazim Hekmet. The study results in highlighting the deeply humanistic dimension in his poetry.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Keywords: prison, poet, humanity, poetry, experience, Nazim Hekmet, Omar Shibli\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0644&#8230; \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628!\u061f<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c 1980\u0645<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646&#8221;\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u060c 1952\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631. \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u060c\u062c2\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1987\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0631. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c\u06372\u060c 2002\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0634\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371 \u060c2001\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0631.\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0646\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 1971\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0647\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0633\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0631. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a \u0633\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c 2014\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c 2024\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> &#8211; \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><\/a>\u00a0[3] &#8211; \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c\u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629- \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c 2014\u060c \u0635116.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u060c\u0646. \u0635\u060c\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><\/a>\u00a0[5] &#8211; \u0645\u060c\u0646. \u0635 117.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u060c\u0646.\u0635\u060c \u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> &#8211; \u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0635 13.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0631. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c\u06372\u060c 2002\u0645.\u0635 33<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\/ \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0647&#8221; \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 11\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 1961\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> &#8211;\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u060c\u0646.\u0635\u060c112.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u060c\u0646\u060c \u0635113.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0631.\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> &#8211; \u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635 27<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> -\u0645\u060c \u0646\u060c \u0635 47.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631. \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u060c\u062c2\u060c \u0635 294.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u060c \u0646\u060c \u0635 299.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u060c\u0646\u060c \u0635 317.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> \u00a0\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0635 46.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> \u0645\u060c \u0646. \u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> \u0645\u060c\u0646.\u063547.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> \u0645\u060c \u0646.\u0635\u060c \u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> \u0645\u060c\u0646. \u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> \u0645\u060c\u0646.\u0635\u060c48<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> \u0645\u060c\u0646.\u0635\u060c\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> \u0645\u060c\u0646. \u0635\u060c\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> \u0645\u060c\u0646.\u060c \u0635 49.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> \u0645\u060c \u0646. \u0635\u060c \u0646<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> \u0645\u060c \u0646. \u063550<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a> \u0645\u060c \u0646. \u0635\u060c\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> \u0645\u060c \u0646.\u0635\u060c\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> \u0645\u060c \u0646.\u0635\u060c\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a> 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":864,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,48],"tags":[59],"class_list":["post-861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-47","category-48","tag-59"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=861"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":872,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/861\/revisions\/872"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}