{"id":596,"date":"2024-09-12T11:36:19","date_gmt":"2024-09-12T08:36:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=596"},"modified":"2024-09-12T11:53:01","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T08:53:01","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%81-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%91%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b8%d9%84%d9%91-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=596","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Equity in education at the stage of educational loss during the pandemic (the reality of teaching the Arabic language in Lebanon from the point of view of teachers of the Arabic language)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062f. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Dr. Walid Hammou<\/strong><strong>d<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>Dr.Ali Al Reda Salim Fares<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 13\/6\/2024\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 25\/6\/2024<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 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\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 70%\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 58% \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u064d \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629:<\/strong> \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Corona pandemic affected through changes that we witnessed in the educational process.<\/p>\n<p>this study aimed to reveal the level of impact of the pandemic on the abilities of teachers of the Arabic language between teachers who are in public or private schools, and between schools that have adopted face-to-face, blended, or simultaneous distance education. After that, the effect of the level of these teachers on the achievement abilities of their students in the Arabic language.<\/p>\n<p>The sample of the study consisted of 168 male and female teachers of the Arabic language teaching in some public and private schools in Lebanon.<\/p>\n<p>The results of the study showed that there are no statistically significant differences in the educational performance of Arabic language teachers and in the level of students\u2019 achievement of oral and written competencies due to the school variable (formal, private) or due to the type of education variable (attendance, integrated, distance: synchronous). There was also a correlation between the level of educational performance of Arabic language teachers on the one hand and the level of students&#8217; achievement of oral competencies by 70%, and their level of achievement of written competencies by 58% on the other hand.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Keywords: education in Lebanon, Corona pandemic, Arabic language, public and private schools<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 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2021)<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2- \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a: <\/strong>\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f 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\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a (\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629)\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 0.92 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 0.70 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 4 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 1-2 \u06482-3 \u06483-4 \u0648 4-5 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 5 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 1\u060c 2\u060c 3\u060c 4\u060c 5 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 4\/5= 0.8 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 \u2013 1.8<\/td>\n<td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.81- 2.6<\/td>\n<td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.61 \u2013 3.4<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3.41 \u2013 4.2<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4.21 &#8211; 5<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639\u0647\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>10.7%<\/td>\n<td>60.7%<\/td>\n<td>23.8%<\/td>\n<td>4.01<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>4.8%<\/td>\n<td>64.3%<\/td>\n<td>28.6%<\/td>\n<td>4.17<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>63.1%<\/td>\n<td>28.6%<\/td>\n<td>4.13<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u00a0 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>4.8%<\/td>\n<td>10.7%<\/td>\n<td>57.1%<\/td>\n<td>26.2%<\/td>\n<td>4.02<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u064f\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>15.5%<\/td>\n<td>51.2%<\/td>\n<td>31%<\/td>\n<td>4.09<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>57.1%<\/td>\n<td>38.1%<\/td>\n<td>4.29<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>60.7%<\/td>\n<td>34.5%<\/td>\n<td>4.26<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u00a0 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>60.7%<\/td>\n<td>32.1%<\/td>\n<td>4.19<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064f\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>54.8%<\/td>\n<td>39.3%<\/td>\n<td>4.29<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>48.8%<\/td>\n<td>45.2%<\/td>\n<td>4.35<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651). \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2- \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>13.1%<\/td>\n<td>65.5%<\/td>\n<td>15.5%<\/td>\n<td>3.88<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629&#8230;)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>10.7%<\/td>\n<td>70.2%<\/td>\n<td>14.3%<\/td>\n<td>3.91<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>8.3%<\/td>\n<td>20.2%<\/td>\n<td>56%<\/td>\n<td>13.1%<\/td>\n<td>3.69<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 (\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>6%<\/td>\n<td>15.5%<\/td>\n<td>58.3%<\/td>\n<td>17.9%<\/td>\n<td>3.83<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 (\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>8.3%<\/td>\n<td>21.4%<\/td>\n<td>54.8%<\/td>\n<td>11.9%<\/td>\n<td>3.63<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a). \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>4.8%<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>31%<\/td>\n<td>46.4%<\/td>\n<td>14.3%<\/td>\n<td>3.61<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4\u0631<\/td>\n<td>8.3%<\/td>\n<td>21.4%<\/td>\n<td>46.4%<\/td>\n<td>21.4%<\/td>\n<td>3.76<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3- \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>2.4%<\/td>\n<td>12%<\/td>\n<td>59%<\/td>\n<td>24.1%<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627 (\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>15.5%<\/td>\n<td>58.3%<\/td>\n<td>22.6%<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>4.9%<\/td>\n<td>19.5%<\/td>\n<td>57.3%<\/td>\n<td>17.1%<\/td>\n<td>3.84<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629&#8230;)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1.2%<\/td>\n<td>14.5%<\/td>\n<td>24.1%<\/td>\n<td>47%<\/td>\n<td>13.3%<\/td>\n<td>3.56<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>4.8%<\/td>\n<td>22.9%<\/td>\n<td>49.4%<\/td>\n<td>19.3%<\/td>\n<td>3.75<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>3.6%<\/td>\n<td>8.3%<\/td>\n<td>19%<\/td>\n<td>50%<\/td>\n<td>19%<\/td>\n<td>3.72<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0639\u064a (\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td>6%<\/td>\n<td>13.1%<\/td>\n<td>28.6%<\/td>\n<td>39.3%<\/td>\n<td>13.1%<\/td>\n<td>4.40<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a 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\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629 (Aurini &amp; Davies, 2021).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: <\/strong><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 (\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 T-Test \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 (\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 = 0.878 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.05.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629) \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: <\/strong><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 (\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 T-Test \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 (\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 = 0.426 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.05.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 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(\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 (\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 2009 \u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 (\u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u060c 2009).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0645\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 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\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c 2015).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>4- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629: <\/strong><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 (\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ANOVA \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 (\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 = 0.881 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.05.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 3.61\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 (\u0639\u0636\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0629\u060c 2022\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 145).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629: <\/strong><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 (\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ANOVA \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 (\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 = 0.236 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.05.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629) \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u00a0 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>6- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629: <\/strong><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 (\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ANOVA \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 (\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 = 0.790 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.05.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u060c 2022\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 150).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 = 0.90 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u060c 2022\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 16).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 (\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>7- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629: <\/strong><strong>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Pearson correlation \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 = 0.000 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.05\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a 0.708 \u0623\u064a 70%.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629) \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>8- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629: <\/strong><strong>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Pearson correlation \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 = 0.000 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.05\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a 0.589 \u0623\u064a 58%.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 covid-19 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 2.72\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a 3.47 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 3.20 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a\u060c 2022\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 59).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 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(2022). \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 6<\/em>(22)\u060c 149-178.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. (8, 2020). <em>\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f &#8211; 19 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/em> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 www.un.org: https:\/\/www.un.org\/sites\/un2.un.org\/files\/policy_brief_-_education_during_covid-19_and_beyond_arabic.pdf<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0636\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0629. (2022). \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0645. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 3<\/em>(5)\u060c 133-149.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a. (2022). \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 covid-19 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c 14<\/em>(1)\u060c 59-71.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0635\u0644\u064a. (2015). <em>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/em> \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 http:\/\/search.shamaa.org\/FullRecord?ID=243254<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a. (2022). \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c 14<\/em>(1)\u060c 16-28.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. (5, 2020). <em>\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627:\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/em> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 thedocs.worldbank.org: https:\/\/thedocs.worldbank.org\/en\/doc\/179051590756901535-0090022020\/original\/Covid19EducationSummaryarab.pdf<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646. (2009). <em>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629.<\/em>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 http:\/\/search.shamaa.org\/FullRecord?ID=242382<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a. (2015). \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c 27<\/em>(1)\u060c 19-37.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a. (2019). \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a &#8220;\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629&#8221;. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/em>(20)\u060c 495-515.<\/p>\n<p>A\u1e25mad al-Quran\u012b. (2022). Mu\u02bbawwiq\u0101t istikhd\u0101m was\u0101\u02bcil al-taw\u0101\u1e63ul al-ijtim\u0101\u02bb\u012b f\u012b Ta\u02bbl\u012bm al-lughah al-\u02bbArab\u012byah bi-al-mar\u1e25alah al-th\u0101naw\u012byah min wijhat na\u1e93ar m\u02bblmyh\u0101 bi-mad\u012bnat Jiddah. The Arab Journal of Specific Education (in arabic), 6 (22), 149-178.<\/p>\n<p>Anas \u02bbU\u1e0dayb\u0101t, wa Mash\u0101\u02bbil al-Ray\u0101\u1e25inah. (2022). Ittij\u0101h\u0101t Mu\u02bballim\u012b al-mar\u1e25alah al-as\u0101s\u012byah Na\u1e25wa al-Ta\u02bbl\u012bm al-iliktr\u016bn\u012b f\u012b tadr\u012bs al-lughah al-\u02bbArab\u012byah wa-al-mu\u02bbawwiq\u0101t allat\u012b tw\u0101jhhm. ARID International Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences (in arabic), 3 (5), 133-149.<\/p>\n<p>Aurini, J., &amp; Davies, S. (2021). COVID-19 school closures and educational achievement gaps in Canada: Lessons from Ontario summer learning research. <em>canadian revue of sociology<\/em>(58), 165-185.<\/p>\n<p>\u02bb\u0100yi\u1e0d al-Gh\u0101mid\u012b. (2022). Mu\u02bbawwiq\u0101t ta\u02bballum al-riy\u0101\u1e0d\u012by\u0101t \u02bban ba\u02bbda f\u012b \u1e93ill j\u0101\u02bc\u1e25h kwrwn\u0101 covid-19 min wijhat na\u1e93ar \u1e6dull\u0101b \u02bbIm\u0101dat al-Sunnah al-mushtarakah bi-J\u0101mi\u02bbat al-Malik Sa\u02bb\u016bd. Journal of UMM AL-QURA University for Educational and Psychological Sciences (in arabic), 14 (1), 59-71.<\/p>\n<p>Engzell, P., Frey, A., &amp; Verhagen, M. (2021). Learning loss due to school closures during the COVID-19 pandemic. <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118<\/em>(17), 1-7.<\/p>\n<p>Fahd al-M\u0101lik\u012b. (2022). Taqy\u012bm Jawdah al-Ta\u02bbl\u012bm \u02bban ba\u02bbda bi-J\u0101mi\u02bbat Jiddah khil\u0101l j\u0101\u02bc\u1e25h kwrwn\u0101 min wijhat na\u1e93ar al-\u1e6dalabah. Journal of UMM AL-QURA University for Educational and Psychological Sciences (in arabic), 14 (1), 16-28.<\/p>\n<p>Janice Aurini\u060c \u0648 Davies Scott. (26 May, 2021). COVID-19 school closures and educational achievement gaps in Canada: Lessons from Ontario summer learning research. <em>canadian review of sociology<\/em>\u060c 165-185. doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cars.12334<\/p>\n<p>McKinsey. (march, 2012).<\/p>\n<p>Had\u012bl al-Sha\u1e6d\u1e6d\u012b, Badr al-\u02bb\u0100zim\u012b, wa Fahd alflyk\u0101wy. (2019). Taqy\u012bm kaf\u0101\u02bcat Mu\u02bballim Riy\u0101\u1e0d al-a\u1e6df\u0101l f\u012b al-Mad\u0101ris al-\u1e25uk\u016bm\u012byah wa-al-kh\u0101\u1e63\u1e63ah bi-Dawlat al-Kuwayt &#8220;dir\u0101sah muq\u0101ranah&#8221;. Journal of Scientific Research in Education (in arabic), (20), 495-515.<\/p>\n<p>McKinsey. (2021, march 20). <em>Teacher survey: Learning loss is global\u2014and significant.<\/em> Retrieved from www.mckinsey.com: https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/education\/our-insights\/teacher-survey-learning-loss-is-global-and-significant<\/p>\n<p>Naw\u0101f Sha\u1e6dan\u0101w\u012b. (2015). ad\u0101\u02bc mud\u012br\u012b al-Mad\u0101ris al-\u1e25uk\u016bm\u012byah wa-al-kh\u0101\u1e63\u1e63ah f\u012b Mu\u1e25\u0101fa\u1e93at Irbid lmh\u0101mhm al-Id\u0101r\u012byah wa-al-fann\u012byah. Journal of Educational Sciences (in arabic), 27 (1), 19-37.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 USAL (\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 &#8211; \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a). \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a w.hamoud@usal.edu.lb<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 USAL \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 &#8211; \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a). \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a <a href=\"mailto:a.fares@usal.edu.lb\">a.fares@usal.edu.lb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629) Equity in education at the stage of educational loss during the pandemic (the reality of teaching the Arabic language in Lebanon from the point of view of teachers of the Arabic language) \u062f. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":581,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,54],"tags":[56],"class_list":["post-596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-47","category-54","tag-56"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=596"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":601,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/596\/revisions\/601"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}