{"id":531,"date":"2024-07-08T14:59:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T11:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=531"},"modified":"2024-07-08T15:36:04","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T12:36:04","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%ba%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=531","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0634\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623.\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0\u00a0 One of the ambitions of the South Slavs was to gain complete independence, but their greatest ambition was to establish a state of their own, and the winds blew as their ships desired following the end of World War I, the disintegration of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and the defeat of the Ottoman Empire under the Treaty of Sevres. This gave the South Slavic&#8217;s an opportunity to announce them. The establishment of their state, which was known as the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The geographical location gave great importance to the state of Yugoslavia, and Yugoslavia did not differ much from its neighboring countries, but it was distinguished by its ethnic, sectarian and religious diversity. The word Yugoslavia consists of two syllables in the Serbo-Croatian language (Jugo), which means south, and (Slav), which is Slavic nationalism. After 1929, the new name of the kingdom was announced, which is the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, after its name was the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes when it was established on the first of January 1918, which continued until 1945, when the monarchy was ended and republican rule was declared on the twenty-ninth of November 1945 under the leadership of Marshal Josip Broz Tito.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Keys words: &#8211; Yugoslavia &#8211; Serbs &#8211; Croats &#8211; Ethnicity &#8211; Kara\u0111or\u0111evic\u0301 \u2013 Constitution.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 (<strong>(<\/strong>Davorin, \u010cobanov, 2009,p.289.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0631 (Joseph Yuray Strossmayer) \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u0651\u064e \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 (Davorin, \u010cobanov, 2009,p.289)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a (The Croatian Party of Right -Hrvatska Panka prava) \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0641\u064a\u062c (Ante Star\u0107vei\u0107) \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0643 (Eugen Kvaternik )\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a (Djilas,1991,p.3).<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a (Srpska Radikalna Panka -Serbian Radical Party) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1881 \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0686 ((Nikola Pa\u0161i\u0107<sup> (<\/sup><a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a><sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643(Banac,1992,pp.303-305)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064f\u0630\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 &#8220;\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (Davorin, \u010cobanov, 2009,p.290).<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1903 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062c ((Aleksandr Obrenovi\u0107<sup> (<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0641\u064a\u062c (Peter Kara\u0111or\u0111evic\u0301)<sup> (<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629(Hupchick,2002,p.308).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1905\u060c \u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062c (Ante Trumbic\u0301)<sup>(<\/sup><a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a><sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629(Lampe,2000,p.77).<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (1914-1918)\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0647\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/ \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 1915\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 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\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0641\u064a\u062c<sup> (<\/sup><a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a><sup>)<\/sup>\u060c\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621(\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b,1918,p.19)<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0644\u0633\u0646 Thomas Woodrow Wilson 1913 &#8211; 1921)<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>) <\/sup>\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 ((Heckscher, 1991, p.459-474\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u00a0 (People&#8217;s Radical Party -Narodna\u00a0 Radikalna Panka) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a(Yugoslav Democratic Party- Jugoslovenska demokratska Panka)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 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\u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1928\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u062c( Stepan Radi\u0107) \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, 1992,p.88)) .<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1918\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1928\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 <strong>&#8220;\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435 ,\u0424\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440, \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u043a \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0431\u0440.103, \u0424\u0430\u0441\u0446.\u0431\u0440116.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>2<strong>. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c 1996\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u2013\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c 1988\u060c \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u060c2014\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 1918-1945\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>3<strong>. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0623. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Frazee, Charles,1997, <em>World History the Easy Way<\/em>, Volume One, Barrons Educational Series.<\/li>\n<li>Batakovi\u0107, Du\u0161an T., 2002, Belgrade in the Nineteenth Century: A Historical Survey, in the Serbian Studies, Journal of the North American Society for Serbian Studies, Bloomington, Indiana.<\/li>\n<li>Bi\u0107ani\u0107, Rudolf, 1973, Economic Policy in Socialist Yugoslavia, Cambridge University Press.<\/li>\n<li>Djilas, Aleksa, 1991,<em> The Contested Country Yugoslav Unity and Communist Revolution, 1919-1953, <\/em>Harvard University Press, London.<\/li>\n<li>Heckscher, August, 1991, <em>Woodrow Wilson 1856-1924 President United State-Biography, <\/em>published by Charles Scriber&#8217;s Sons, New York.<\/li>\n<li>Hupchick, Dennis P, 2002, <em>the Balkans from Constantinople to Communism<\/em>, New York.<\/li>\n<li>Jelavich, Barbara, 1999, History of The Balkans Twentieth Century, Volume 2, 14th edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.<\/li>\n<li>Lampe, John R,2000, <em>Yugoslavia as History Twice there was a Country,<\/em> 2nd edition, Cambridge University press, United Kingdom.<\/li>\n<li>New Age Encyclopedia, 1980, 18th. ed., Vol.,19, Lexington, Lexicon Publication, Inc.<\/li>\n<li>Pe\u0161ic\u0301, Vesna, 1996,<em> Serbian Nationalism and the Origins of the Yugoslav Crisis<\/em>, United State Institute of peace, Washington.<\/li>\n<li>Ramet, Pedro ,1978, <em>Migration and Nationality Policy in Soviet Central Asia<\/em>, Humboldt Journal of Social Relations, Vol. 6, No.<\/li>\n<li>Ramet, Sabrina P. 2006, <em>The three Yugoslavias: state-building and legitimation 1918-2005<\/em>, Indiana University Press.<\/li>\n<li>Singleton, Fred, 1989, <em>A Short History of Yugoslav people,<\/em> Cambridge university press, United Kingdom.<\/li>\n<li>Tucker, Spencer, 2005, <em>Encyclopedia of World War I: A Political, <\/em>Social, and Military History ABC-CLIO, California.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0628<strong>. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u0416\u0438\u0432\u043a\u043e,1986, <u>\u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438<\/u> <u>\u043e<\/u> <u>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0438<\/u><u>: <\/u><u>\u0413\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433<\/u> <u>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/u> <u>\u0443<\/u> <u>\u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443<\/u><u> 1921-1938<\/u>, \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434.<\/li>\n<li>\u0411\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b \u0416\u0435\u0459\u043a\u043e &amp; \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0452\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, \u041d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0458\u0448\u0430 ,2012, <u>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435<\/u> <u>\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/u> <u>\u0458\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445<\/u> <u>\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/u><u>,<\/u> \u041d\u0438\u0448.<\/li>\n<li>Bi\u0107ani\u0107, Rudolf ,1967, <em>Ekonomske promjene u Hrvatskoj izazvane stvaranje Jugoslavije 1918<\/em>, u: Prilozi za ekonomsku povijest Hrvatske, Zagreb.<\/li>\n<li>\u0402\u0443\u0440\u0438\u045b, \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0435, \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, \u041c\u043e\u043c\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e,2010, <u>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0458\u0430<\/u> <u>\u0437\u0430<\/u> <u>\u0442\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0434<\/u> <u>\u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/u> <u>\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e<\/u><u>\u2013<\/u><u>\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0433<\/u> <u>\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/u> <u>\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0442\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0434<\/u> <u>\u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/u> <u>\u043e\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0433<\/u> <u>\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e<\/u><u> &#8211;<\/u><u>\u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0433<\/u> <u>\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/u>, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u045f\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434.<\/li>\n<li>Davorin, Rudolf, \u010cobanov, Sa\u0161a Jugoslavija,2009,<em> Unitarna dr\u017eava ili federacija povijesne te\u017enje srpskoga i hrvatskog naroda \u2013 jedan od uzroka raspada Jugoslavije,<\/em> Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Splitu, Vol.46, No.2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0425\u043e\u043f\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440, \u0408\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0411., 1964, \u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438 1934-1941, \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043e \u041e\u0442\u043e \u041b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446, \u0426\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043c\u0431\u0438\u0430 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441, \u041d\u0435\u0432 \u0418\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043a \u0438 \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443.<\/li>\n<li>Jovanovi\u0107, Milan ,2009, <em>Politi<\/em><em>\u010d<\/em><em>ki Sistem Srbije &#8211; Hrestomatija, Beograd,<\/em> Univerzitet u Beogradu, Fakultet politi\u010dkih nauka.<\/li>\n<li>Krizman, Bogdan, 1977, <em>Raspad Austro-Ugarske i stvaranje Jugoslavenske drz<\/em><em>\u030c<\/em><em>ave<\/em>, Zagreb, S\u030ckolska Knjiga.<\/li>\n<li>\u041c\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b ,\u0425\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435, 1999, <u>\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0441\u0442<\/u> <u>\u0425\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/u> <u>\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0435<\/u><u> p<\/u><u>\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430<\/u><u>, <\/u>\u041d\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u041f\u0418\u041f \u041f\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438\u045b,\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0442\u0435\u0431.<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, \u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e, 1918, <u>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/u> <u>\u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/u><u> 1918-1988, <\/u>\u043a\u045a\u0438\u0433\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u0435, \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434, 1918.<\/li>\n<li>________________ ,1992,<u>\u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/u> <u>\u0443<\/u> <u>\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c<\/u> <u>\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/u> <u>\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443<\/u><u> 1939-1945<\/u>, \u0412\u043e\u0458\u043d\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438 , \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434.<\/li>\n<li>________________, 1988, <em>Istorija Jugoslavije 1918-1988<\/em>, Knjiga Prva, Nolit, Beograd.<\/li>\n<li>Sirotkovi\u0107, Hodimir &amp; Margeti\u0107 Lujo,1988, <em>Povijest Dr\u017eave i prava Naroda SFR Jugoslavije,<\/em> \u0160kolska knjiga, Zagreb.<\/li>\n<li>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0435 \u0402, \u0411.\u0414, <u>\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430<\/u> <u>\u041f\u0430\u0448\u0438\u045b<\/u> <u>\u0421\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0418<\/u> <u>\u0421\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/u> <u>\u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/u>, \u041d\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442, \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434.<\/li>\n<li>___________________, 1985, <u>\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430<\/u> <u>\u041f\u0430\u0448\u0438\u045b<\/u> <u>\u0438<\/u> <u>\u0458\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e<\/u> <u>\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/u><u> (2) <\/u><u>\u0411\u0418\u0413\u0417<\/u><u>, <\/u>\u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434.<\/li>\n<li>\u0422\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440, 2006, <u>\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440<\/u> <u>\u043f\u0440\u0432\u0438<\/u><u> &#8211; <\/u><u>\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0459<\/u> <u>\u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/u><u>1918-1934,<\/u> \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0447: \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0426\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0435, \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><\/a><sup>([2])<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: Ramet, 1978, pp.79-101.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><\/a><sup>([3])<\/sup> \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c\u00a0\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7\">\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7\">\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a>\u00a0\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A7\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627<\/a>\u00a0\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0633 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:A. Frazee, 1997, p.89<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><\/a><sup>(<\/sup>[4]<sup>)<\/sup> <strong>\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0686<\/strong>: \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0632\u0641\u0648\u0631 (Veliki Izvor) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0631 (Zaje\u010dar) \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u06451845\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1889\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1897\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 1891 \u2013 1892-1904\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1926. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, \u0431. \u0434, ,p. 25-75.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><\/a><sup>(<\/sup>[5]<sup>)<\/sup> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062c<\/strong> (1876-1903):\u00a0 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062c \u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1889\u060c \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\/ \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1903\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0641\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u0425\u043e\u043f\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440, 1964,p.245<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><\/a><sup>([6])<\/sup> <strong>\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0641\u064a\u062c<\/strong> (1844-1921): \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1918\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1903\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1921. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Batakovi\u0107, 2002, p.352; Hupchick, 2002, p.308<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\"><\/a><sup>(<\/sup>[7]<sup>)<\/sup> <strong>\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062c (1868-1938):<\/strong> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1864\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1905 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0640\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1927 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u066c1933 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1938. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: Tucker, 2005, p. 1189; Ramet,\u00a02006, p.57.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <strong>\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0641\u064a\u062c<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0634 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062c \u0641\u064a 24 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/ \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1817\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1903 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062c \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0641\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1914 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0634\u064a\u060c 2014\u060c \u0635 45.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\"><\/a>([9]) <strong>\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0646<\/strong> (1856-1924): \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1856 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 (\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 Princeton) \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1911 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1912 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n<p>New Age Encyclopedia, 1980, pp. 387 \u2013 390<strong>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\"><\/a><sup>([10])<\/sup> <strong>\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062c<\/strong> (19 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1840 -2 \u0627\u0630\u0627\u0631 1921): \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1860 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1918\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1918. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u00a0\u0402\u0443\u0440\u0438\u045b, \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, 2010, ctp.52<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\"><\/a><sup>([11])<\/sup> <strong>\u0627\u0644<\/strong><strong>\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0641\u064a\u062c<\/strong> (1888-1934) \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u060c\u00a0\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u00a0 1914\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1921\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u060c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1934\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u00a0 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0633\u0643\u064a( \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438_ Vlado \u010cernozemski) \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u0422\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, 2006, p.14-136<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\"><\/a>([12]) \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 25 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u0408\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435 , \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0431\u0440.103, \u0424\u0430\u0441\u0446.\u0431\u0440116, ctp.1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\"><\/a><sup>(<\/sup>[13]<sup>)<\/sup> <strong>\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062c<\/strong><strong> (1863-1940):<\/strong> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064d \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1904\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1905\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1908\u060c \u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1919\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n<table width=\"1440\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Petranovi\u0107<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong><strong> 1988<\/strong><strong>, p.95-139<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\"><\/a>\u00a0<sup>(<\/sup>[14]<sup>)<\/sup><strong>\u0633\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062c<\/strong><strong>(1875-1936):<\/strong> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 1918-1920\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 1920-1922-1924\u06481925\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924\u060c \u0632\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1931 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1933\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1934\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1936 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968.\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: <strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b, 1999,\u00a0 \u0441\u0442\u0440.270-289.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\"><\/a>([15]) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\/ \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 1921 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 =\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633 (\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0646) \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647 (223) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 419 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0651\u062a (35) \u0636\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 (161) \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Singleton, 1989, <\/strong><strong>p.142<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627[1] \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0623.\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0623. \u062f \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0632\u00a0 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0644\u0629 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":494,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,49],"tags":[55],"class_list":["post-531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-47","category-49","tag-55"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=531"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/531\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":536,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/531\/revisions\/536"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}