{"id":1068,"date":"2026-01-01T17:00:09","date_gmt":"2026-01-01T14:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=1068"},"modified":"2026-01-01T17:44:42","modified_gmt":"2026-01-01T14:44:42","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%91%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%91%d9%82%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%91%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%ab%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/?p=1068","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>La r\u00e9volution num\u00e9rique et son impact sur les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s par rapport aux grandes r\u00e9volutions historiques <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Dr. Ahmad Faysal Hamz\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 1\/ 9\/ 2025 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 30\/ 9\/2025<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629-\u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627.pdf\">\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d : <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0627\u062a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u2013 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u2013 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cette recherche analyse l\u2019impact de la r\u00e9volution num\u00e9rique en tant que transformation structurelle sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent dans l\u2019histoire des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, en la comparant aux r\u00e9volutions agricole et industrielle. L\u2019\u00e9tude avance l\u2019hypoth\u00e8se que la r\u00e9volution num\u00e9rique ne constitue pas seulement un prolongement de ces r\u00e9volutions, mais qu\u2019elle marque une rupture qualitative avec elles, par la nature, la rapidit\u00e9 et l\u2019ampleur des changements qu\u2019elle engendre. D\u00e9passant les dimensions mat\u00e9rielles et g\u00e9ographiques, elle red\u00e9finit les notions de soi, d\u2019identit\u00e9 et de connaissance.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 L\u2019\u00e9tude met en \u00e9vidence les implications profondes de cette transformation sur les sciences humaines et litt\u00e9raires, en soulignant la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de r\u00e9viser en profondeur les concepts et les m\u00e9thodologies traditionnels, notamment \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re de l\u2019essor des m\u00e9dias num\u00e9riques et de la transformation du lecteur en partenaire actif dans la production du sens. Elle examine \u00e9galement l\u2019\u00e9mergence de nouveaux champs de savoir, tels que la litt\u00e9rature num\u00e9rique et la sociologie num\u00e9rique, qui traduisent l\u2019exigence d\u2019outils analytiques capables d\u2019appr\u00e9hender l\u2019imbrication croissante entre le technique et le culturel, le r\u00e9el et le virtuel, dans un monde d\u00e9sormais plus interconnect\u00e9 que jamais.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Mots-cl\u00e9s :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">R\u00e9volution num\u00e9rique \u2013 Technologie \u2013 Soi \u2013 Identit\u00e9 num\u00e9rique \u2013 Loi de Moore \u2013 Intelligence artificielle g\u00e9n\u00e9rative \u2013 Automatisation \u2013 Boussole intellectuelle.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/h2>\n<p>\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a 1950 \u2013 1989 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1958\u00a0 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>)<\/sup> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u00a01960.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a 1990\u2013 2006 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0651\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1990\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0645 1998\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>2000\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u0645 2004.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005\u00a0\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 <sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>)<\/sup> AWS\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>2007 \u2013 2019<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 iPhone \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0634\u0651\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0651\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0627\u0645 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\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645&#8221;\u061b \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0651\u062e \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>2020 \u2013 2022<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064d \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0632\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 2020 \u0645.<\/p>\n<table width=\"539\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"191\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0651 ChatGPT<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\">\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\">\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\">\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Open AI \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 IOS<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\">\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 Gemini<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\">\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Open AI \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 Sora<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"347\">\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a Meta LLAME \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>.<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2022\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 OpenAI \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c ChatGPT\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0651 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u061b \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 ChatGPT \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2022 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u064d \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0639\u064a\u0641 <\/strong><strong> (ANI)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0651 <\/strong><strong>(Agi)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 <\/strong><strong> (ASI)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 ANI \u0648AGI \u0648 ASI:<br \/>\n<strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0642 <\/strong><strong> (ANI)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 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\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b: &#8220;\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u061b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 (&#8230;) \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b: &#8220;\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 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width=\"216\">\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"281\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629: \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0646\u0648<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"216\">\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/td>\n<td width=\"281\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\"><strong>\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"216\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0651 (\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c)<\/td>\n<td width=\"281\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0651: \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c 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width=\"143\"><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 (&#8230;) 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u064d \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629<sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[18]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong> 1 &#8211;<\/strong> <strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 <strong>\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0632<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062a\u0647 &#8220;<em>The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture<\/em><em>&#8221; <\/em>\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651 (Informational Economy)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0645\u0648\u0632&#8221; (Symbolic Analyst) \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;<em>The Wealth of Networks<\/em><em>&#8220;<\/em> \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d <strong>\u064a\u0648\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0643\u0644\u0631<\/strong> \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (Commons\u2011based Peer Production) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646(<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[19]<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644<strong>Dirk Helbing<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0647 <em>Societal, Economic, Ethical and Legal Challenges of the Digital Revolution<\/em> \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u064d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629\u064d<\/strong> \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/strong> \u0648<strong>\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651<\/strong><strong>\u061b <\/strong>\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0646\u063a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0628<strong>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651 <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064d \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629\u064d \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064d<\/strong> \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651<\/strong>(<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[20]<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>2 &#8211; <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u2022 <\/strong><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0632\u060c \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0651&#8221; \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u2022 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 <em>Born Digital<\/em> \u0644\u0640 <strong>John<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>Palfrey <\/strong><strong> \u0648<\/strong><strong>Urs<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>Gasser<\/strong> \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644:<\/p>\n<h3>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 <em>Culture and Society in the Digital Age<\/em>\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 <strong>Eurasia Review<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u062c \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651(<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[21]<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (3): \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/p>\n<table width=\"594\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"514\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"80\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"514\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651<\/td>\n<td width=\"80\"><strong>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"514\">\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"80\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"514\">\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[22]<\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"80\"><strong>\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627 : \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\">[24]<\/a>)<\/sup><strong> (STEM)<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong> \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0646<strong> \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 <\/strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0641\u064a<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648<strong> 28% \u0639\u0627\u0645 1961 <\/strong>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628<strong> 8%<\/strong> <strong>\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019<\/strong>\u061b \u0648\u0641\u064a<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<strong> \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 24\u066a <\/strong>\u0641\u064a<strong> \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 <\/strong>\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a <strong>2012 <\/strong><strong>\u06482022<\/strong><strong>\u060c <\/strong>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646 <strong>200 <\/strong><strong> \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0635\u064d \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0651\u064d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0629 <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 <strong>45% <\/strong>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007\u061b \u0648\u0641\u064a<strong> \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c <\/strong>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a<strong> \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 <\/strong>\u0645\u0646 <strong>17% \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u064910% <strong>\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023<\/strong><strong>\u060c <\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651<strong> \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 <\/strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648<strong> 22% <\/strong> <strong>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong><strong> The Guardian<\/strong> (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2025) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c <\/strong>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<strong> \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644<sup>(<\/sup><\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\">[25]<\/a><strong><sup>)<\/sup><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631: \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>2-\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 <\/strong>\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627 <sup>(<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\">[27]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631: \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\">[28]<\/a><\/p>\n<table width=\"670\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"246\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"148\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \/ \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"246\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"148\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 28 \u066a \u0625\u0644\u0649 8 \u066a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 24 \u066a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 17 \u066a \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u066a.<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/opinion\/comment\/2025\/07\/11\/arts-humanities-education-ai-era\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0651\u0641\u0632 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651 (\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633). <\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0651\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\"><strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\">\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0629 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0629<\/em><em>\u060c<\/em> \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651.<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\"><strong>\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"276\">\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0651\u062c\u0639 STEM \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651.<\/td>\n<td width=\"246\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0646\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u060c \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 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<\/strong>\u0648\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064d \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 <\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061f \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642 1998.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0644 : \u0647\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0647 \u060c 1985.<\/li>\n<li>Negroponte, N. (1995). <em>Being Digital<\/em>. Vintage Books .Page 4<\/li>\n<li>Titre : The Nature and Logic of Capitalism , Publisher:W.W. Norton &amp; Company , 1985 . Heilbroner . Robert:<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong><strong>\u0651<\/strong><strong>\u0629 <\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u202f\u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 New Yorker \u0648The Guardian<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/culture\/the-weekend-essay\/will-the-humanities-survive-artificial-intelligence?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">com<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2025\/mar\/04\/humanities-teaching-will-have-to-adapt-to-ai?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">theguardian.com<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648OECD \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/culture\/2024\/5\/20\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AB%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/a> .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/culture\/2024\/5\/20\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AB%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.majalla.com\/node\/324092\/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%82%D9%84%D9%82-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alsafina.net\/archives\/43173?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">net<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Andreessen, M. (2023, June 6). <em>Why AI will save the world<\/em>. Andreessen Horowitz. <a href=\"https:\/\/a16z.com\/ai-will-save-the-world\">https:\/\/a16z.com\/ai-will-save-the-world<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Xu, M., David, J. M., &amp; Kim, S. H. (2018). <em>The Fourth Industrial Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges<\/em>. International Journal of Financial Research, <strong>9<\/strong>(2), 90\u201395. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5430\/ijfr.v9n2p90\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5430\/ijfr.v9n2p90<\/a><\/li>\n<li>The National News. (2025). <em>In the AI era, humanities education is not a luxury but a necessity<\/em>. Retrieved from: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/opinion\/comment\/2025\/07\/11\/arts-humanities-education-ai-era\">https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/opinion\/comment\/2025\/07\/11\/arts-humanities-education-ai-era<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/viso-ai.translate.goog\/deep-learning\/artificial-intelligence-types\/?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc\">https:\/\/viso-ai.translate.goog\/deep-learning\/artificial-intelligence-types\/?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldgovernmentssummit.org\/ar\/media-hub\/news\/detail\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8-%D9%85%D8%A7-%D9%87%D9%88-%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%87%D8%A7-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA\">https:\/\/www.worldgovernmentssummit.org\/ar\/media<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/puregreensaz-com.translate.goog\/blog\/history-of-agriculture\/?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc\">https:\/\/puregreensaz-com.translate.goog\/blog\/history-of-agriculture\/?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2016\/3\/22\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9\">https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2016\/3\/22\/%<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Information_Age%3A_Economy%2C_Society_and_Culture?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bing.com\/search?q=arXiv.&amp;cvid=e50818740e4b4c6e9d3993800815072c&amp;gs_lcrp=EgRlZGdlKgYIABBFGDkyBggAEEUYOTIGCAEQABhAMgYIAhAAGEAyBggDE\">https:\/\/www.bing.com\/search?q=arXiv.&amp;cvid=e50818740e<\/a> \u060c<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www-waldenu-edu.translate.goog\/programs\/education\/resource\/five-pros-and-cons-of-ai-in-the-education-sector?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc\">https:\/\/www-waldenu-edu.translate.goog\/programs\/education\/resource\/five-pros-and-cons-of-ai-in-the-education-sector?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arabicpost.net\/%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7\/2023\/05\/1\">https:\/\/arabicpost.net\/%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7\/2023\/05\/1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/arabicpost.net\">https:\/\/arabicpost.net<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> &#8211; \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u061f \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642 1998 \u060c \u0635 23 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> &#8211; Titre : The Nature and Logic of Capitalism , Publisher:W.W. Norton &amp; Company , 1985 . Page: 74 Heilbroner, Robert L .<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0631 \u060c \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0644 . \u060c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0647 \u060c 1985 \u060c \u0635 74 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/puregreensaz-com.translate.goog\/blog\/history-of-agriculture\/?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc\">https:\/\/puregreensaz-com.translate.goog\/blog\/history-of-agriculture\/?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc<\/a> \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 28\/7\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 11 \u064830 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2016\/3\/22\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9\">https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/encyclopedia\/2016\/3\/22\/%<\/a> \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 28\/7\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 11 \u064845 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/cyberone.co\/%D9%85%D8%A7-%D9%87%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9\/\">https:\/\/cyberone.co\/%D9%85%D8%A7A9\/<\/a> \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a 29\/7\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <em>&#8211; <\/em><em>&#8220;<\/em><em>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/em><em>.&#8221;<\/em><em> <strong>(<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>. (2015\u0645). \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631. 1\/ 169.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 <strong>\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong> (\u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629&#8230;) \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/strong>: \u0625\u0645\u0627 0 \u0623\u0648 1 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0635\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u2013 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644<strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> (\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062d\u0627\u062f)\u061b \u0644\u064a\u064f\u062e\u0632\u0651\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> &#8211; Negroponte, N. (1995). <em>Being Digital<\/em>. Vintage Books. \u0635 4 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> &#8211; \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/strong><strong> Encyclopaedia Britannica<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 27 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025)\u060c \u0648\u064f\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <strong>&#8220;\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629\u064c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u063a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1965\u060c \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644 18 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u061b <\/strong>\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1965<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1959 \u06481964\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 65,000 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975\u060c <strong>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061b<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651 \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 <strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 <strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong>(Empirical Law) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0628:<\/strong><strong> (AWS)<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2006\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> &#8211; Andreessen, M. (2023, June 6). <em>Why AI will save the world<\/em>. Andreessen Horowitz. <a href=\"https:\/\/a16z.com\/ai-will-save-the-world\">https:\/\/a16z.com\/ai-will-save-the-world<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/viso-ai.translate.goog\/deep-learning\/artificial-intelligence-types\/?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc\">https:\/\/viso-ai.translate.goog\/deep-learning\/artificial-intelligence-types\/?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a 31\/7\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\"><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 . &#8211; [14]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[16]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldgovernmentssummit.org\/ar\/media-hub\/news\/detail\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8-%D9%85%D8%A7-%D9%87%D9%88-%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%87%D8%A7-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA\">https:\/\/www.worldgovernmentssummit.org\/ar\/media<\/a> \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a 30\/7\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 7 \u064840 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[17]<\/a> &#8211; Xu, M., David, J. M., &amp; Kim, S. H. (2018). <em>The Fourth Industrial Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges<\/em>. International Journal of Financial Research, <strong>9<\/strong>(2), 90\u201395. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5430\/ijfr.v9n2p90\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5430\/ijfr.v9n2p90<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[18]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[19]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Information_Age%3A_Economy%2C_Society_and_Culture?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture &#8211; Wikipedia<\/a> \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 4\/8\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 12 \u064810 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[20]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bing.com\/search?q=arXiv.&amp;cvid=e50818740e4b4c6e9d3993800815072c&amp;gs_lcrp=EgRlZGdlKgYIABBFGDkyBggAEEUYOTIGCAEQABhAMgYIAhAAGEAyBggDE\">https:\/\/www.bing.com\/search?q=arXiv.&amp;cvid=e50818740e<\/a> \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 4\/8\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 12 \u064830 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[21]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurasiareview.com\/12032025-the-impact-of-the-digital-revolution-on-culture-and-communication-analysis\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">The Impact Of The Digital Revolution On Culture And Communication \u2013 Analysis \u2013 Eurasia Review<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 : \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 4\/8\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 12 \u064845 \u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[22]<\/a> \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[23]<\/a> &#8211; The National News. (2025). <em>In the AI era, humanities education is not a luxury but a necessity<\/em>. Retrieved from: https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/opinion\/comment\/2025\/07\/11\/arts-humanities-education-ai-era<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[24]<\/a> &#8211; <strong>STEM<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629:<\/p>\n<p><strong>S<\/strong> = Science (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645)<br \/>\n<strong>T<\/strong> = Technology (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627)<br \/>\n<strong>E<\/strong> = Engineering (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629)<br \/>\n<strong>M<\/strong> = Mathematics (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[25]<\/a>&#8211; \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u202f\u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 New Yorker \u0648The Guardian <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/culture\/the-weekend-essay\/will-the-humanities-survive-artificial-intelligence?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">newyorker.com<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2025\/mar\/04\/humanities-teaching-will-have-to-adapt-to-ai?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">theguardian.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[26]<\/a>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/culture\/2024\/5\/20\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AB%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 . \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[27]<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 -\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/culture\/2024\/5\/20\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AB%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.majalla.com\/node\/324092\/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%82%D9%84%D9%82-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/alsafina.net\/archives\/43173?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">alsafina.net<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[28]<\/a> &#8211; \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[29]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www-waldenu-edu.translate.goog\/programs\/education\/resource\/five-pros-and-cons-of-ai-in-the-education-sector?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc\">https:\/\/www-waldenu-edu.translate.goog\/programs\/education\/resource\/five-pros-and-cons-of-ai-in-the-education-sector?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=ar&amp;_x_tr_hl=ar&amp;_x_tr_pto=tc<\/a> \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 31\/7\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[30]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/arabicpost.net\/%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7\/2023\/05\/11\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A-13\/\">https:\/\/arabicpost.net\/%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7\/2023\/05\/1<\/a> \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a 1\/8\/2025 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 12 \u0648 40 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[31]<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/arabicpost.net\">https:\/\/arabicpost.net<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 La r\u00e9volution num\u00e9rique et son impact sur les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s par rapport aux grandes r\u00e9volutions historiques \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 Dr. Ahmad Faysal Hamz\u00e9 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 1\/ 9\/ 2025 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 30\/ 9\/2025 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 PDF \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u064a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1032,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,61],"tags":[62],"class_list":["post-1068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-47","category-61","tag-62"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1068","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1068"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1068\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1121,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1068\/revisions\/1121"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1068"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1068"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-manafeth.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1068"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}